Fig. 10From: Thermo-mechanical simulations of powder bed fusion processes: accuracy and efficiencyComparison of the temperature (a), displacements \(u_y\) (b, d) and the von Mises stress \(\sigma ^\text {vM}\) (c, e) for different refinement levels and polynomial degrees of the mechanical finite elements. The evaluation is carried out along the line Y as depicted in Fig. 6(a) after the final cooling (b, c) and over time at point A (a, d, e)Back to article page