Fig. 2
From: A flexible framework for sequential estimation of model parameters in computational hemodynamics
Top: problem setup for an idealized carotid artery. The plane where the volumetric flow and cross section-averaged pressure are observed is denoted in blue. The inflow velocities are prescribed using a typical carotid flow waveform and a parabolic velocity profile. The outflow face is coupled to a three-element Windkessel. Bottom: flow and pressure synthetic data (with added Gaussian white noise) created from the mid-vessel observation site during the forward simulation